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Northern Ireland

Applying for a licence in Northern Ireland

If you live in Northern Ireland, your licence comes from the Driver & Vehicle Agency (DVA), not DVLA. The fees and some rules are different.

Facts checked against GOV.UK · September 2026

How to apply

Apply online through nidirect — it is the quickest way — or by post using form DL1, available from Post Offices. For a postal application you send:

  • the completed DL1 form
  • original identity documents
  • a passport-style colour photograph
  • the fee

Apply on nidirect

Cost and timing

ApplicationFee
First provisional licence£62.50
Renew a provisional licence£30
Replace a lost or stolen licence£30

The DVA aims to process a complete application within 10 working days. For postal applications, allow several weeks for the licence to arrive.

NI learner rules

Northern Ireland has its own learner and new driver rules. Notably, learner drivers are limited to 45mph, and newly qualified drivers display R plates for a set period after passing. These rules have been updated in recent years, so check nidirect for the current details.

The theory test in Northern Ireland follows the same format as the rest of the UK, so you can revise with free mock tests wherever you live.

Questions

Is a Northern Ireland licence valid in Great Britain?

Yes. An NI licence lets you drive anywhere in the UK.

I'm moving from Northern Ireland to Great Britain — what do I do?

You can exchange an NI licence for a GB one. It is free by post.

Are learner rules different in NI?

Yes. For example, learners in Northern Ireland are limited to 45mph, and new drivers display R ("restricted") plates for a period after passing. Check nidirect for the current rules.

Step 2 · Theory test

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Step 3 · Lessons

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